In the article contains historical and modern aspects of activity of one of the oldest disinfection establishments of Russia of the St.-Petersburg company of Open Society "Station of preventive disinfection" and its contribution to maintenance of sanitary-and-epidemiologic well-being of the population of city.

FGUZ "Saint-Petersburg city disinfection station, Saint-Petersburg";
JSC NTK "Module", Saint-Petersburg

FGUZ "Saint-Petersburg city disinfection station, Saint-Petersburg"

October dorfilial FGUZ "Federal center of hygiene and epidemiology of railway transport", Sain-Petersburg

Department of epidemiology and disinfectology of Saint-Petersburg Medical Academy of Postgraduate Study, Saint-Petersburg

Department of public health of Moscow;
Moscow city center of disinfection

The peculiarities in epidemiologic situation in itch and microsporia in Moscow in 2006 is two-level execution of the target programmes of the Department of public health of Moscow: in itch the levels of illness for 100000 of population is 24,1±1,2 and 65,3±2,69, and for microsporia is 12,9±1,2 and 29,4±1,87. The differences in groups of 2,7 and 2,3 times are statistically true (р < 0,001). The indicated differences are explained by not the features of territory of maintenance or the publication of population, but the capacity of administration of КВД to organizes the quality realization of target programs on the level of standards, that is given in Tables 1 and 2.

FGU "Russian scientific-research institute of traumatology and orthopedies named R.R.Vreden of Federal agency of high-technological medical assistance", Saint-Petersburg

It was shown the suspension tests of disinfectants efficacy evaluation are more objective in vitro tests. The most important index of antimicrobial efficiency is an index which characterizes the ability of disinfectant to reduce of 5 Log or more the microorganisms’ quantity.

FGUZ "Saint-Petersburg city disinfection station, Saint-Petersburg"

Federal State Establishment "Russian Federation Ministry of Defense, 48 Research Institute", Kirov

The effect of glutaraldehyde on antigenic structures and native characteristics of bacterial DNA of plague microbe obtained from Y. pestis EV strain produced by Research Institute has been studied. The opportunity of plague microbe indication by means of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and serological methods after disinfectant treatment with glutaraldehyde is shown.

FGUZ VolgogradNIPCHI of Rospotrebnadzor

It is presented the analysis of comparative price of sporocide working concentration of some compositions on the base of CHAS, oxygen- and chlor containing disinfecting means, recommended for decontamination of surfaces of sanitary-technical equipment, linen, dish and articles of medical purpose, contaminated by spores of irritants of Siberian ulcer.

FGUN MNIIEM of G.N.Gabrichevsky of Rospotrebnadzor, Moscow;
OOO "Lizoform-Srb", Saint-Petersburg

GUZ "Kemerov district clinical hospital"

Are examined directions on the observance of the hygiene of the hands of medical personnel in the therapeutic and prophylactic establishments, requirements on the equipment of work sites. The data of the questioning of medical personnel on questions of working the hands are cited. Required instruction of medical personnel and conducting unplanned control of the quality of the washing of the hands is proposed.

¹St.-Petersburg State medical academy named after I.I. Mechnikov;
²Center of hygiene and epidemiology in St.-Petersburg

Share of density of not satisfactory results at the control of sterility of products of medical purpose vary in different regions of the country roughly within the limits of 0,06 up to 3%. Sterilizing equipment available in the majority of medical institutions does not allow to carry out validation of sterilization process according to requirements of GOST Р ISO 13683-2000. It seems too early to refuse from traditionally accepted in the country scheme of the control of the sterilization, including application of biophysical, chemical and biological quality control methods, and also the control of sterility of products in the process of supervision of medical institutions activity.

FGUZ "Center of hygiene and technology in city Moscow"

With a view to improving the sanitary-epidemiologic situation in city, it is developed and accepted the Farget medium-crash program "Increasing the ecological and epidemiological safety on the city objects and the places of mass accumulation of people on the base of modern ultraviolet technologies of disinfected water and air (2005-2007 years)". In the frames of program it was installed 15529 units of ultraviolet equipment. By the management of Rospotrebnadzor of Moscow together with FGUZ "Center of hygiene and technology in city Moscow", and a row of NII of sanitary-hygienic profile are conducted the measures on the estimation of effectivness of application of method of ultraviolet disinfection. It was installed that application of this method is allowed to decrease the level of general microbe seeding of air (OMR) in premises of different purpose, owing to which is decreased by 10 per cent the number of falling ill persons with respiratory infections. By the results of the given investigations it was developed the project of hygienic standards "The limit permissible standards of microbe seeding of air region of closed apartaments".

FGUZ VolgogradNIPCHI of Rospotrebnadzor

¹Institute of electrochemical systems and technologies by Vitold Bahir;
²JSC "NPO Ecran", Moscow

Technology and technical devices for fundamentally new biocide nonpolluting and noncorrosion-active electrochemically activated solution getting are developed. The biocyde solution is on basis of percarbonic acid and got from diluted (less than 1 g/l) sodium carbonate or sodium bicarbonate solution by electrochemical oxidation. Chemistry of new solutions is examined, preliminary results of tests are adduced.

Government of Rospotrebnadzor in Moscow;
FGUZ "Centre of hygiene and epidemiology in city Moscow";
GUP "Moscow city centre of disinfection"

In the article presented are the results of investigation of number of rat ticks Ornithonyssus bacoti on gray rats, caught in premises of objects of Moscow; explained are the reasons of increasing of their abundance. Given are the recommendations on the prophylactic of possible appearance of focuses of rat tick dermatitis.

International academy of astronautics

In article, it is inspected the non-decided question of effective removing of unpleasant scents from the domestic toilets. The authors suggest the original diagram of absorption of harmful ingredients from toilet boul and do not use the electric power. Suction and absorption of harmful gases from the volume of toilet is carried out with the help of water-jet pump and highly efficient filters of type VION, released by Mitiсshi chemical combinate. In addition, it is obtained the more quality draining of waste products due to production of air-to-water pulp.